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MQTT and IoT guides

Practical guides on MQTT, managed brokers and connected products from the ConnectMQ team.

OEE vs TEEP vs OOE: Which Metric Should You Use?

OEE, OOE and TEEP share the same performance and quality factors but measure against different time bases. This comparison works through one example and lists the MQTT signals each metric needs.

7 min read

Sensor Fusion Explained for IoT Developers

What sensor fusion is, how complementary and Kalman filters combine noisy sensors, when to fuse at the edge versus in the cloud, and working ESP32 and Python examples that publish fused values over MQTT.

7 min read

How to Rotate MQTT Credentials Without Downtime

A step-by-step dual-credential strategy for rotating MQTT usernames and passwords across a fleet: stage the new credential, switch with fallback, verify and only then revoke the old one.

7 min read

Raspberry Pi BLE to MQTT Bridge with Python and Bleak

Use the Raspberry Pi's built-in Bluetooth, the bleak library and paho-mqtt to scan BLE sensor advertisements, decode temperature and humidity, and publish throttled readings to MQTT.

7 min read

MQTT vs CoAP: TCP Pub/Sub vs UDP Request/Response

MQTT and CoAP both target constrained IoT devices but take opposite approaches: brokered pub/sub over TCP versus RESTful request/response over UDP. Here is how they compare and when to use each.

8 min read

40 MQTT Interview Questions and Answers for IoT Developers

Forty MQTT interview questions with concise answers covering fundamentals, QoS, sessions, retained messages, Last Will, MQTT 5 and security, plus ways to practice each concept on broker.connectmq.com.

8 min read

MQTT Broker vs Message Queue: What's the Difference?

An MQTT broker and a message queue both sit between producers and consumers, but they deliver messages in fundamentally different ways. Learn the semantics of each and when a cloud MQTT broker is the right building block.

7 min read

MQTT Bandwidth Usage: Calculating Overhead per Message

How many bytes does an MQTT message really cost? Work through connect, keep alive and publish overhead at each QoS level, add TCP and TLS, and build a monthly data estimate for cellular IoT devices.

8 min read

Jetson Nano MQTT: Publish GPU Edge Vision Results Securely

Build an edge vision pipeline on an NVIDIA Jetson: run GPU-accelerated detection, publish compact JSON results and device health over MQTT with TLS, and run it as a service that survives reboots.

7 min read

IoT Time Series Forecasting with Python and MQTT

A hands-on tutorial on IoT time series forecasting: capture sensor data from MQTT, resample it, compare a statistical model with a machine learning model, backtest honestly and publish forecasts back to the broker.

7 min read

Remaining Useful Life (RUL) Prediction Explained

How remaining useful life prediction works, which model families exist, what data history each needs from MQTT-connected assets, and how to publish RUL estimates with uncertainty.

7 min read

Industry 5.0 vs Industry 4.0: Human-Centric Manufacturing Explained

Industry 5.0 does not replace Industry 4.0. It adds human-centric, sustainable and resilient goals on top of the same connected technologies. This comparison explains the differences and why live plant data remains the foundation for both.

8 min read

IIoT Edge Gateway: What It Does and How to Choose One

An IIoT edge gateway connects machines that speak Modbus, OPC UA or proprietary protocols to MQTT and the cloud. Learn its core roles, common architectures and how to choose the right one.

7 min read

Your private MQTT broker is a few clicks away

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